The history of the Lakihegy transmission tower

Hungary’s tallest tower since 1933 has been the Lakihegy transmitter tower. This iconic structure has become a symbol of Hungarian radio broadcasting over the past century. Located on the outskirts of Szigetszentmiklós, the octahedron-shaped tower, made up of eight triangles, reaches a maximum height of 307 meters — taller than the Eiffel Tower was. The … Read more

Chronology of Landline Telecommunications in Hungary (1847–2005)

The history of wired telecommunications in Hungary spans more than 150 years, reflecting the evolution of global communication technology from the mid-19th century to the digital era. This chronology traces the key milestones from the first telegraph lines to the complete digitalization of Hungary’s wired network in 2005, highlighting technological, organizational, and regulatory changes that … Read more

Using ChatGPT to Restore Old Radios

Vintage radios are more than just functional electronics — they’re beautiful pieces of design history. From rich bakelite cabinets to finely woven speaker cloths, every detail was crafted to be both functional and elegant. But when it comes to restoration, some of the most iconic details can be the hardest to replace — especially the … Read more

Repairing an electronic fluorescent starter

The other day, I explained to my partner how a fluorescent starter works and what the ballast is for. I won’t go into it now—if you’re interested, look it up. I also explained why electronic ballasts are supposedly better than traditional ones. Well, I was wrong: they aren’t better. Every self-respecting electrician or hardware supplier … Read more

Radio frequency allocation in brief

In Hungary, the use of radio frequencies is regulated by the National Media and Infocommunications Authority (NMHH). The NMHH has published the National Frequency Allocation Table and Frequency Use Regulations. Radio Frequency Bands Abbreviation Frequency Range Wavelength ELF 3 Hz – 30 Hz 100,000 km – 10,000 km SLF 30 Hz – 300 Hz 10,000 … Read more

Quartz Oscillators – Basics

A quartz crystal equipped with electrodes behaves electrically like a resonant circuit with a high quality factor (Q). With its help, oscillators of high frequency stability can be built. Quartz oscillators are now widely used as frequency or time standards in processors, microcontrollers, radios, and quartz watches. Oscillators An electronic oscillator is a circuit that … Read more

Sticky Plastics

Who hasn’t come across that moment when a formerly leather-like, silky-smooth coating on your stuff suddenly turns sticky? If it’s just a ballpoint pen that ends up in the trash because it’s gooey, you shrug it off. But when the kitchen knife holder sticks to the tiles—or worse, your e-book reader or an expensive studio … Read more

Regeneration of alkaline batteries

Manufacturers strongly advise against attempting to “recharge” disposable alkaline batteries. They claim the cells may leak corrosive electrolyte or the gas buildup during charging could cause explosions. Yet, these batteries can in fact be regenerated, which significantly reduces environmental impact and saves money. The regeneration of alkaline batteries is an old topic; even in the … Read more

How to Clean a Soldering Iron Tip

Back in our Pioneer days, many of us soldered with a Czechoslovak “instant soldering iron,” for which we bent the tip ourselves from stripped copper electrical wire. Today, a single tip for a modern soldering station costs around €3–5 HUF, so it’s not wise to waste them carelessly! There are plenty of guides online about … Read more